In order to prove multiple goals and for variant groups of visitors, museums exhibit their works. Clientele of museums include Common people, collections holders, expert people, tourists, pupils and students. Just a Few museums fasten their attention to certain groups, but this is not by means of aimless at institution of museums. The origin of museums is hide whether in royal repository middle age ecclesiastical or at small rooms including rare samples and objects which were current during 16th-18th centuries. Generally, it can be say that, museums of arts have been emerged from repository including royal or ecclesiastical collections while since museums have inherited the content of small rooms. At late 18 century, it was possessed by French philosophies and the enlightenment and at early 19th century, by motivation of researchers, that classification of museums attained respect to denomination of series related to their collections. First classification that binds, and reflects in names of professional Aycom Committees continuously, assigned differentiation among Museums of elegant arts practical arts, archaeology, history, anthropology, natural sciences, knowledge and technology, regional, local and professional museums. Meanwhile, re volition of museums from second world war l, have taken the boundaries between series(chain) and collections.
That's Legitimate to divide the museums into 3 parts:
1- artistic or aesthetic
2- historical
3- Scientific
At Least some have accounted specific museums as a 4th types
1- the Museum of arts are which their collections have constitute and presented, even though, all constituting objects may be not art work in creator mind. Therefore, in addition to Museums of drawing, sculpture, ornamental arts, operational arts and industrial we can account antiques work, Foulkover and elementary Museums of arts for this set.
Some museums and most of them which have emerged Lately, are exhibit arts such as cinema, music and theater.
As mentioned before, art work is exhibited for itself to make direct and intimately contact between Viewer and object.
The health status of work, quality of its reparation and the environment which assigned to it, especially its ground and takes more important role. The educational status of play is faded totally approximately, because the enjoying precede to knowledge acquisition. In elegant arts, the axiom is to present work of arts. here, temporary exhibits, make Possible for clients to be familiar with collection which buyers did not because of rarity and cost Lines of work of arts to museum. About other arts, that's the series of objects to be important : series of wall carpets, decorated saloons in style of certain periods, silver plate services and so on. About elementary art or folkloric materials, this art, partly that today's socializing of culture doesn't permit to elites of art to be considered as unique and valuable art, in meaning of European Letter, has tended to make link with elegant arts.
Anyway, the meaning of art work and applicable or religious role of it, has little important. Neither figured curtain which polished at 15th century from virgin maid and his child, nor African mask, both are present as religious rites. The risk of loveliness separation and function is that there is threat of theatricality, especially emphasizes on loveliness it self.
For example in Italy, at museums of antiques, Platforms, show windows, are work of arts it self predominantly but in fact, annoy the contact with objects that presented by help of them. Typically, artificial light is preferred for drawing and white light for sculptures.
It's necessary to apply cautions to avoid interactions resulted from light (intensity of in fared and ultra violent radiance)
The museums of Modern arts, have certain places among museums of arts. in fact, totally
on emerging art on aesthetic environment of contemporary Life. Therefore, it's common that their activates have contemporary, it's common that their activates have contemporary nature and are reflection of variety of aesthetic and day- to-day problems Movements.
Museums of Modem arts in esthete and Network, and Paris and Astedlik Amsterdam among others, are the Places of empirical Function and are opened to different kind of forms such as theater and Music. Museums of sculpture which are established at open air, are new form of showing contemporary art and Bili Rose garden of art at Beitol Moghaddas and Museum, at open air, of Hankoney at Japan are such.
Visitors of museum of arts are essentially amateurs and curious eaters and these museums have certain importance at Leisure and tourism structure.
The subject of education, Presents certain issues. when the elementary, secondary and high education systems assign the wide place to it self's, the Museum of art becomes part of educational system and appoint it's Visual sources to help it. As it is current in English, if one school doesn't teach art, or well, Museum should compensate lack of it and find new ways such as locating museums and saloons for children familiar with aesthetic